Topic outline

  • Design of Lightning Protection for Structures

    Credits: 6 PDH

    PDH Course Description:

    This course covers the basic principles for lightning protection for various types of buildings or other structures.

    A structure or device which is used for lightning protection purposes, is defined as a mast, tower, or similar self-supporting object other than power lines, power stations, and substations which safely diverts the electrical charge from a direct lightning strike, away from buildings and other structures.

    To provide minimum protection for structures against direct lightning strikes, four requirements must be fulfilled:
    a. an air terminal must be provided to intentionally attract the leader stroke,
    b. a path must be established that connects this terminal to earth with such a low impedance that the discharge follows it in preference to any other,
    c. a low resistance connection must be made with the earth electrode subsystem, and
    d. a low impedance interface must be established between the earth electrode subsystem and earth..

    Topics:

    • Principles of protection
    • Locating and sizing of air terminals
    • Materials for grounding conductors and terminals
    • Types of grounding conductors
    • Roof, ridge, down, conductors
    • Mounting hardware and fasteners
    • Waveguide and cabling installation and grounding
    • Lightning-generated transient surge protection
    • Transient source and equipment damage
    • Minimizing damages; susceptible components
    • Frequency of transient occurrence and transient amplitudes
    • Transient waveforms
    • Use of overhead guard wires
    • Protection of UG cabling
    • Secondary AC surge arresters
    • Turn-on characteristics of surge arresters
    • Clamp or discharge voltage; reverse standoff voltage
    • Gas-filled spark gap and solid-state type arresters
    • Transient suppression and types of suppressors

    To take this course:

    1.) Enroll in Course: Click below to enroll:
    (must be logged into your user account)


    2.) Study: Once enrolled, click below to begin the course:

    Download the Study Guide

    3.) Test: Once you've thoroughly read the course materials, please click below to take the final examination.

    Take the final exam

    4.) Certificate: A passing grade of 70% or higher on the exam, is required to receive the certificate of completion for this PDH course.
         NOTE: After the exam is completed, you will need to return to this page, in order to print (download) the certificate of completion.

    Print the Certificate of Completion


    Intended Audience: This course is intended for Electrical, Systems, Civil, Construction, Industrial, and other engineering professionals whose job description may require a general knowledge of lightning protection for structures.

    Publication Source: US Corp of Engineers (Unified Facilities Criteria), Military Handbook – Grounding, Bonding, and Shielding for Electronic Equip. and Facilities; Lightning Protection for Structures”Pub. # MIL-HDBK-419A

    Donald Parnell, PE
    • Topic 1